{"id":15984,"date":"2024-08-29T17:24:45","date_gmt":"2024-08-29T21:24:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.dunany.ca\/?p=15984"},"modified":"2024-08-30T15:53:13","modified_gmt":"2024-08-30T19:53:13","slug":"eastern-purple-bladderwort-is-a-carnivorous-plant-that-thrives-in-black-lake-why-is-this","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.dunany.ca\/en\/eastern-purple-bladderwort-is-a-carnivorous-plant-that-thrives-in-black-lake-why-is-this\/15984","title":{"rendered":"Eastern Purple Bladderwort is an Indigenous Carnivorous Plant that Thrives in Black Lake. Why is this?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>No environmental topic brings France and I more questions that aquatic plants.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>There is a reason for that. There are all kinds of plants in our lakes and they move constantly. They show up one year, disappear the next and are replaced by another species. It is a very dynamic environment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Take Easter Purple Bladderwort. It is is an aquatic carnivorous plant found in healthy lakes throughout Easter North America, from Quebec and Ontario to Florida and Texas. This indigeneous plant is small and showy lavender flowers bloom in late summer in our area. This highly specialized indigeneous plant feeds on  insects and other small microorganisms caught in its bladder-like trap.    <\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;69f0e1d1b202b&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"69f0e1d1b202b\" class=\"alignright size-large is-resized wp-lightbox-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"858\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dunany.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Utriculaire-pourpre-1024x858.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15982\" style=\"width:390px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.dunany.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Utriculaire-pourpre-1024x858.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.dunany.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Utriculaire-pourpre-300x251.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.dunany.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Utriculaire-pourpre-768x643.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.dunany.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Utriculaire-pourpre-1536x1287.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.dunany.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Utriculaire-pourpre.jpg 2047w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\taria-label=\"Enlarge\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.imageButtonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.imageButtonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Purple Bladderwort flowers.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>In Dunany, it can be found at the east end of Black Lake, sometime called Frenchy&#8217;s Bay. Some years it expands considerable as it does this summer. Other times, as in 2020 and in 2021, it mysteriously contracts and occupies only a small fraction of the surface of the bay. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We know that Bladderworts rely on water currents, animals, or human activities for seed and fragment dispersal. For years, we have been wondering why is it that plant&#8217;s coverage in the bay varies so much from year to year. What are the drivers of this phenomenon?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But first a bit of history. In mid-August of 1981, a team from the Fish and Wildlife Technology Program of Vanier College did a plant and animal life inventory in Boyd and Black lakes. I was given a copy of the report published the following year. Interestingly, the is no mention of purple bladderwort.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;69f0e1d1b4eb4&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"69f0e1d1b4eb4\" class=\"wp-block-image size-large wp-lightbox-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"405\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dunany.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Utriculaire-Pourpre-Black-JP-1024x405.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15978\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.dunany.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Utriculaire-Pourpre-Black-JP-1024x405.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.dunany.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Utriculaire-Pourpre-Black-JP-300x119.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.dunany.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Utriculaire-Pourpre-Black-JP-768x304.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.dunany.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Utriculaire-Pourpre-Black-JP-1536x607.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.dunany.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Utriculaire-Pourpre-Black-JP-2048x810.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\taria-label=\"Enlarge\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.imageButtonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.imageButtonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Purple Bladderwort in Black Lake &#8211; August 2024<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Purple bladderwort\u2019s growth cycle is a highly specialized adaptation to its aquatic environment, allowing it to survive in challenging conditions and successfully reproduce in nutrient-poor habitats.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We do have data showing that Black lake is healthy and, consequently, nutrient-poor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>My research leads me to the following conclusion: <\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Climate is the main driver of the changes<\/strong> we have observed, especially temperature and humidity. <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Warmer water combined with high humidity,<\/strong> especially heavy rainfalls, are driving the expansion of the plant. <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li> Evidently, the opposite is true: <strong>colder water combined with drought will have the opposite effect.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>A few years ago, I consulted with one of Qu\u00e9bec&#8217;s most recognized lake specialist, Richard Carignan PhD. who visited Black lake and even produced this 2.5 minutes under water video of the world below the plants in the bay which you can view here. Look for utriculaire pourpre bottom left.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>His advice. Do nothing. You can easily do more harm than good<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Vue sous marine de plantes aquatiques au Lac Black\" width=\"700\" height=\"394\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/CYB-khP1MbA?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-8cf370e7 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<p>There are other lakes in Quebec where purple bladderwort is found. Lakes Edouard, Traverse, aux J\u00e9suites, du Chevreuil, Galipault, St-Pierre, des Deux Montagnes to name a few, and many in provincial parks lakes as well as the Outaouais region. However, there is no comprehensive list and specific information as we have about Black Lake.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ultimately, temperature, precipitation, especially heavy ones, and seasonal changes impact the growth cycle of bladderworts. Climate change, which brings us extreme events, may have some surprises in store for us.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For better or for worse, we must continuously adapt.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>No environmental topic brings France and I more questions that aquatic plants. There is a reason for that. There are all kinds of plants in our lakes and they move constantly. They show up one year, disappear the next and&hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":16050,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15984","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-environment"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dunany.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15984","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dunany.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dunany.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dunany.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dunany.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15984"}],"version-history":[{"count":40,"href":"https:\/\/www.dunany.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15984\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16069,"href":"https:\/\/www.dunany.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15984\/revisions\/16069"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dunany.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16050"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dunany.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15984"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dunany.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15984"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dunany.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15984"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}